Nyth Catty

DSCN0011Nyth Catty was Goytrey poorhouse, so a little more is known about it’s history. It was replaced by Penwern Cottages between 1864 and 1871.

Goytrey Church overseers of the poor accounts.

From the account of Walter Griffiths, overseer of the poor for the office 12th day of May 1802 to 11th day of July 1802: To Candy Morgan for a piece of ground whereon it is intended to build houses for poor persons and hedging the same 1/-.

At a parish meeting held the 4th day of May 1808 it was agreed by the major part of the parishioners then present to build a house for Catherine Jenkins immediately on part of ground belonging to the parish at the expense of the parish under the direction of the overseers to be called Nyth Catty.

Joshua Davies Clk; William Morgan; James Prosser; Edward Jones; John Moses – x; William Jeremiah – x; Thomas Jenkins – x;

Account of Thomas Jenkins overseer of the poor from the 19th April 1809 to 27th day of April 1810 – hedging Catty’s Nest 2/-.

The account of Vaughan Jones overseer of the poor from the 8th day of May to the 19th day of May 1809;

David Jones mason for building a house for placing a poor person £3; Francis Morgan carpenter for 9 days work at 2/9 per day; A lock for the door 2/2; Nails 1/-; Pair of hinges, 2 plugs and 1 staple 3/-; Thomas Prosser for the thatching 6/-; William David for 28 cartloads of stone already risen for the building 9/4; 4 days halling the said stone £1 4s; A labourer filling them, 2 days 4/-; A load of lime at the kiln 10/-; Halling the lime 15/-; William Morgan for timber and halling it 15/6; James Prosser for 4 thraves and a half of straw at 6/-; Thrave £10 1s 9d; Candia Morgan coal 12/-:

Catherine Jenkins a pauper was buried on December 20th 1812.

At a parish meeting on the 10th April 1813, it allowed £7 1s 8d for enlarging the cottage called Kitty’s Nest.

The poorhouse also took in paupers from the surrounding parishes, the following people were mentioned:- Candia Morgan’s funeral cost £1 1s 0d; Richard Evans from the workhouse aged 61 was buried on the 20th January 1816; on the 27th Samuel Saunders from the workhouse was buried aged 40;  on the 6th February 1816, Peter Edwards aged 32; and Margaret Watkin aged 90 from the poorhouse on 25th May 1819. The last person named in 1836 was Francis Morgan aged 90.

On 25th September 1835, Richard Jones takes Catty’s Nest at a rent of £2 per annum and in 1836 the thatcher repaired Catty’s Nest at a cost of £1 4s 3d. On the 1841census Richard Jones was 50 years old, a shoemaker, Ester his wife was 40, their daughters are Hariett 5 and Eliza 10 months.

An undated document says Richard Jones was the occupier and the rateable value for Nyth Catty was left blank as it was owned by the parish. Richard remains at Nyth Catty until he dies in 1864. After his death his wife Ester sold Nyth Catty to James Morgan for £10. To avoid his creditors, James Morgan put the property into the name of his son Roger, who at that time was living with his brother Henry aged 28, a farmer of 100 acres in Llanellen.

On the 1871 census James Morgan was a labourer aged 45, Charlotte his wife 46, and their children Ellen 16, Ann 14, Louisa 8, and John aged 10.

A document I have says there was a case in 1870 stating Richard Jones an old man moved into the property about 1834 and was given permission  to live there instead of becoming chargeable to the parish. Jones took the cottage and begged a few loads of straw from the neighbouring farms, thatched the cottage and made it habitable. He subsequently received parish relief and lived in the house until his death without paying rent.

James Morgan erected two substantial dwelling houses (now Penwern Cottages) and assigned them to his son.

Brook Cottage

Brook Ctg

Brook Cottage – 666 on the 1841 Tithe Map.

Lease for a house, shop and garden, quarter of an acre on the highway leading from Abergavenny towards Pontypool dated the 29th September 1701 to William Thomas a joyner for the lives of George, Mary and Elizabeth, the children of Thomas William. Rent 6/- and heriot 6/-

On 30th July 1765 Thomas Lewis married Sarah Williams, their children were Mary who was baptised on 14th February 1768, Thomas on the 5th May 1771, Henry on the 9th April 1773 and Michael on the 17th May 1778.

William Lewis married Elizabeth Edwards on 2nd May 1790 and the following children were born at Brook Cottage and baptised at St Peter’s; Ann on the 13th February 1791, Martha on the 5th May 1793, Elizabeth on the 26th January 1796, William on the 12th January 1800, John on the 22nd August 1802, Mary on the 2nd November 1806 and finally Sarah on the 26th February 1809.

The 1821 Earl of Abergavenny survey states Dr Hobbs is the leaseholder of Brook Cottage, the tenant is Thomas Lewis.

dscn0042-2The 1822 Court Leet says Thomas Lewis died seized of a lease, the 1825 land tax says William Lewis is the occupier of the Lords land previously held by Thomas Lewis, William died and was buried at St Peter’s on the 4th September 1827, the lease is then transferred to John Lewis.

The 1840 electoral register gives John Lewis, near Twmpyn, and on the 1841 census he is aged 35, his wife Elizabeth is 30 and their children are William 11, John 7, Thomas 5 and two daughters Anne 9 and Elizabeth 1.

At a rent of £4 10s John Lewis is occupying a cottage garden and beer shop with land of 1 acre 2 rood and 37 perches.

In 1851 John Lewis is 48 and a woodcutter born Goytre, Elizabeth is 40, and 6 children. Brook on this census was called Ty Will Morgan.

The 1861 census for parts of the parish is missing and Brook Cottage is not listed.

1871 census sees a new tenant, James Cobner who is aged 55 and a carpenter living with Martha 18, Mary 8, James 7 and Thomas 4. He is married to Cathleen, who on the 18th July 1878 on the order of Col. Henry Byrde is sent to the Abergavenny Asylum suffering from melancholia.

Ownership of Brook changed by 1889 when the tithe update says Alex Edgar is the owner and Samuel Twissel is the occupier, this fits with the 1891 census as Samuel is a widower aged 59 and living at Brook with his daughter Edith 19.

In 1901, Mary Edgar, a grocer, is living at Brook cottage.

A Free Press article dated 15th October 1909 says the stiles at Brook Cottage were renovated by Pontypool Rural District Council. On the 1910 valuation of the parish, Edwin Edgar of Ynyspicca is the owner and the value of Brook Cottage is £6 10s and the rateable value is £5 15s.

On the 1911 census there are 4 rooms in the cottage and Mary Edgar is aged 71, a widow, and living there with Philip Jenkins a lodger aged 82, formerly a woodman, both being born in Goytre. Mary Edgar died and was buried on the 25th April 1912 at St Peter’s Church.

The poor rate of 1914 says Edwin Edgar is the owner and Brook is occupied by Philip Williams.

In June 1915 there was an advert in the Free Press for a cottage to let on the main road, apply Edgar, Ynyspicca.

The next tenant was Charles Jones whose son Vernon died on the 10th October 1915 aged 8 hours, (see infant deaths, Usk).

David Williams is the occupier on the 1922 Electoral Register.

Two more adverts were placed in the Free Press, one in May 1927 – “for sale – rudge perfect working order, apply Brook Garage Goytre” and on the 24th February 1933 “house and garden, roadside, close to bus,” apply with references Edgar, Goytre.

Abergwellan

Abergwellan – 606 on the 1841 Tithe Map.

For many hundreds of years Abergwellan was in the parish of Goytre. 

After Lady Llanover purchased many properties in the parish of Goytre the boundary changed and Abergwellan became part of Llanover Parish

From 1690 to 1724 Abergwellan was used as a non-conformist meeting house. In 1724 the meeting house was moved to the Wern.

In 1755 Thomas James was overseer of the poor for Abergwellan

From 1808 until at least 1829, David Francis was the constable and occupier. Iltyd Nichols was the owner and paid land tax for the property.

In 1832 Philip Morgan became the tenant, the information on the 1841 tithe states he was farming 20 acres 1 rood and 27 perches and  paying £1 17s 1d to the rector. His age on the 1841 census was 65, his wife Elizabeth was 50.

Sometime in the 1840’s William Gwatkin (son of James) became the tenant, the rateable value was £10 15s. William married Eliza Williams on the 8th May 1845 at Monkswood Church. Eliza was the daughter of John Williams, a hoopshaver. In 1850 William added his name to a list of Goytrey parishioners who were voting against the police. By the 1851 census the family had increased by two children, Edwin 4 and Ann 1. Another son William was born in 1853 and at this time William was also listed as overseer of the poor for Abergwellan.

In 1853 Abergwellan was given to Lady Mary Wyatt as part of her marriage settlement. A recent law had been passed where it stated that each county had to have it’s own reformatory and in 1856/7 there was a draft lease drawn up by Iltyd Nichols, Benjamin Hall, Col Byrde and others to turn Abergwellan into the reformatory for the county. A petition was drawn up against this and Lewis Edmunds the local builder from Llanover wrote in his diary on the 28th January 1857 “about the parish of Goytrey with a petition about the proposed new reformatory school and collected 91 names.”

In 1855 John Preece became the new tenant and on the 1861 census he is living with his mother-in-law Elizabeth Lloyd aged 64, a farmer’s widow. John is 44 and a farm bailiff born in Hereford, Elizabeth his wife is 32 and born in Gloster, their children are William 7, John 5, Thomas 3, and Elizabeth 1. Also living there are John’s brother Samuel who is 20, and a servant Mary Morris born in Goytrey.

More children were born and baptised at St Peter’s Church, Henry in September 1863, Emily Margaret in November 1866 and May Sarah in May 1868.

Edmund Lewis wrote in his diary in 1868 that he spent May to July working on the outside of the house and again in 1873 when he put the crest on the barn and also spent time repairing the house and stable.

John Preece died in May 1875, Elizabeth his wife died in 1882, they were buried at Chapel Ed Goytrey.

The owner of Abergwellan (freehold house and land) is listed on the Electoral Register as Sir Mathew Digby Wyatt. (His death is recorded as the 21st May 1877.)

The new occupiers in the 1881 census were John Jones 52, born Carmarthen, his wife Elizabeth 54, and daughter Elizabeth 14.

There is an indenture of conveyance to Lady Llanover from Lady Mary Wyatt in 1886.

On the 19th March 1887 John Jones appeared as a witness for a welsh speaking vicar for the parish of Goytrey, in 1888 he becomes a tenant of Lady Llanover.

The 1901 census says John Jones is aged 57, daughter Elizabeth is 34. A son Thomas Evan is born on the 11 May 1901, he later attended Llanover school. John Jones died and was buried on the 6th February 1907 at Llanover.

The 1911 census gives a little more information than previous and says Abergwellan has 4 rooms and living there was Emma Jane Jones 44, a farmer’s widow, Thomas 9, Mary 5, and William Sadler, a boarder aged 40, a woodcutter.

An article in the Free Press tells the story of Thomas Evan Jones’ achievement of a Master’s degree, this I have put separately. Another article is that of an accident in 1936 involving John and his mother Emma.

Thomas married Irene May Evans on the 13th September 1940 at Llanafan, Builth Wells.

Ty Goy 002

Ancient Thatched Cottage

Ancient Thatched Cottage – 294 on the 1841 Tithe Map.

Containing 11 perches – orchard 26 perches and garden 19 perches.

This cottage is no longer standing, it was in the centre of Pengroesoped, at the top of Lapstone lane on the right.

Before 1766 the cottage was owned by Francis Morgan of Llanover,   he gave it to his daughter Margaret on her marriage at St Peter’s on the 18th July 1766 to William Mathews. There is an examination of William Mathews in 1774 to his right to reside in the parish as he was born in Llanthewy Vach, he said he had gained the right as a servant to Francis Morgan of Llanover, his father -in-law.

In 1793 Margaret, the daughter of Margaret and William Mathews  married William Jeremiah. That same year her mother Margaret Mathews, widow, died and was buried at St Peter’s.The 1841 census and tithe says William Jeremiah is the owner of freehold land and cottage, he is aged 70 and a wood collier, living with him is Maria 35 and Margaret 2.

On the 20th June 1849 William Jeremiah sells Thatch Cottage for £30 to William William, the coal merchant of Goytre Wharf.

I am not certain who was living at Thatch on the 1851 census as most of the house names have been left blank but about this time the new owner William William built a pair of cottages in the garden of Thatch Cottage, they are called Pengroesoped Cottages, the cottages are still here today.

In 1860 William Williams of the wharf moved to Hereford and sells Thatch Cottage to Sarah Price of the Wain-y-clare for £220.

On the 1861 census the occupier is David Morris 25,  a woollen spinner, David was born in Cardigan,  his wife Mary is 21, along with his son also called David.

This ties in with the fact that Samuel Harris, the woollen manufacturer of Gwenffrwd was renting the garden cottage from Sarah Drinkwater (nee Price).

In 1871 another spinner, John Jones aged 63, his wife Elizabeth 60 and a lodger, Morgan Jones 31 and also a weaver were living at Thatch Cottage, but he 1872 land tax says Ann Jarret is renting the property.

Sarah Drinkwater died in 1881, her son William Price made a declaration as to his right of title to the property.

The following occupying families were Francis Herbert a labourer in 1887, Morgan Davies from 1888 to 1896, then William Evans, woollen spinner, with his wife Elizabeth. The next information I have is that by 1914 Llanover Estate are liable for the poor rate and the occupier is Jane Higgs.

Chestnut Cottage

Chestnut Cottage

(Also mentioned many times as Ton Cottage.)

Chestnut (2)In 1841 Chestnut Cottage was owned by T E Cooke and the occupier was William Watkins, he was paying 10s per annum with a rack rent of £2 10s.

At a parish meeting held on the 11th March 1847 it was agreed to reduce the assessment of Thomas Jones’s property by £2 and put it on the cottage of Thomas Watkins.

The next mention is that of Elizabeth Hughes and her son John, a gardener, who were living at Chestnut from 1861 to 1872. Elizabeth died and was buried at Mamhilad Church on 30th May 1872.

An advert in the Free Press on the 3rd November 1877 says there is a sale of household goods and effects for sale at Chestnut Cottage on instruction of the owner John Lewis who is leaving the property.

John Jones then became the occupier and in 1881 he was living there with his wife Elizabeth 59, Isabella 19, and Isaac Jones their grandson.

Isabella married William Lindsay in 1894 and on the 1901 census they are living at Chestnut Cottage with their children Elizabeth 5, Emily 3, and Margaret 2. Isabella was baptised as an adult on 6th April 1906 at St Peter’s Church. More children were born, Agnes and Laura both being baptised in 1905 and a son Francis who died in 1907 when he was 10 months old.

A tragedy struck in 1909 when Emily aged 9 had a terrible accident and drowned in the canal when walking to Pontymoile to meet her mother. In the same year William Lindsay died aged 43. In 1910 Isabella had an illegitimate daughter and called her Winifred Edith. Isabella continued to live at Chestnut with her children.

dscn0008-2The gross value of Chestnut Cottage was £4 10s and the rateable value was £3 10s.

In 1918 Alfred Adam Williams was the owner and he sold the property to Edward Henry Charles of Park-y-brain for £85, the tenant was still Isabella Lindsay, paying 2s rent and land tax of 1s 9d with the commuted tithe being 4d.

I checked the electoral records as there are few other records are available after the 1911 census and found that Isabella moved to Woodland Cottage Llanvihangle Pontymoile where she died aged 56 in December 1927 and was buried at St Peter’s.

Over the following years Chestnut was occupied by George Mills and his wife Elizabeth from about 1920 to 1927, followed by Edwin and Doris Price from about 1930.

Church Farm

Church Farm – 655 on the 1841 Tithe Map.

This  beautiful Farm House (now a listed building) is still a working farm. The first mention I can find is a letter to the Rector in 1755:

Church Farm.

Sir, you are desired to publ’ih Banns of Matrimony between us Thomas Roger’s of the parish of Pan teg in the County of Monmouth who live near New Inn in the said parish and Mary Williams spinster of your said parish of Goettre, that now live and have resided there at my father’s house near the Church for above four weeks.

Immediately preceding the date hereof given under our hands this 15th day of November in ye year of our Lord 1755.

Thomas Rogers of the Parish of Pant-teg and Mary Williams of the Parish of Goettre were married in the Church of Goettre by banns this 20th day of December in ye year of our Lord 1755 by me E Williams, Curate.

In the presence of Francis Williams

The mark of Richard Edward

This marriage was solemnized by us Thomas Rogers

The mark of Mary Williams15th November 1755

The Rev’d Mr Williams curate of the parish of Goettre

 

Another letter in 1762 again asking the curate to publish the marriage bans;

1st May 1762

To the Rev’d Mr Williams Curate of Goettre

Sir, we William Powel, late churchwarden of your said parish and Ann James that live with my parents in the house next to the church where I have lived constantly for several years last past do desire you to publish Banns of Matrimony between us with all convenient speed.

Given under our hands this first day of May 1762.

William Powel and Ann James both of the parish of Goettre were married in the church of Goettre by banns this 26th day of May in the year of our Lord 1762 by me E Williams curate.

In the presence of the mark of John Andrew

The mark of Ann Edwards

This marriage was Solemnized by us the mark of William Powel the mark of Ann James

 

In 1768 Joseph Watkins is overseer of the poor for the house by the church and in 1774 John Powell is constable for “ye house by ye church.”

An entry in St Iltyd Church Mamhilad on the 10th October 1775 says a marriage, by license was conducted between Richard Jeremiah of Church Farm Goytrey and Mary Philips of Mamhilad.

In 1790 Richard Jeremiah is mentioned as being the occupier of Church Farm and the owner is Capel Hanbury Leigh of Pontypool.

In 1804 at St Peter’s, William Jeremiah married Martha Jenkins, their children being baptised at St Peter’s.

William Lloyd became the occupier in 1823. In 1830-31 he had a salary for being an overseer of the poor for the parish.

On the 1841 tithe Church Farm has 59 acres 1 rood and 15 perches, £6 9s is payable to the rector and the owner is still Capel Hanbury Leigh. On the census William Lloyd is aged 55, Mary his wife is 55 and their children Martha and William are 15 and 11 respectively.

Mary Lloyd had died between the 1841 and 1851 census but I am unable to find an entry of a burial at St Peter’s. The 1861 census says William is a widower aged 61 born in Glascoed, the rateable value of Church Farm being £24 5s. William Lloyd died in 1854 and was buried at St Peter’s.

Shortly afterward John Preece became the new occupier. His son William was baptised on the 30th April 1855. Also about this time he swaps farms with William Gwatkin of Abergwellan.

William Gwatkin is mentioned frequently in the parish records, he has a salary of £20 in

This wonderful photo of William and Eliza has kindly been passed to me by Clive Jenkins, grandson of Rosa.

1855 for collecting rates, that is, income tax, land tax and assessed rates for the parish. On the 3rd July 1856 he sat on the grand jury quarter sessions. His mother Elizabeth died in 1864 aged 79 and was buried at Kemys Commander.

On the 1871 census William Gwatkin is 50, a farmer of 60 acres, his wife Eliza is 51 and born in Mamhilad, their children, Ann, John, George, Richard Thomas and Edmund were all born in Goytre, also living with them is Eliza’s mother Joanne Williams 86, who was born in Monkswood.

William remained overseer of the poor for many years until he retired with a pension in 1881. The Gwatkin family on the 1881 census had moved to Glascoed. It appears that  Church Farm was not occupied in 1881, but by 1891 David Morgan 42, a haulier born Glascoed, with his wife Martha 41, born in Llanover, had moved into Church Farm. He is also on the electoral register in 1894.

By 1901 George Gwatkin, 45 born Goytre, and his wife Jane, 47 born Hereford, had moved into Church Farm with their children Fred, Herbert, Rosa,

George Gwatkin

Caroline, Sophia, Amy and Gilbert, all the children being born in Goytre. They were still living there on the 1911 census and paying poor rate in 1914.

George Gwatkin was buried at St Peter’s on 17th April 1917 aged 61, Jane his wife died in October 1919 aged 66, Amy their daughter died in 1920 (there is an obituary for Amy in the Free Press,) they were all buried at St Peter’s.

On the 25th March 1927, Gilbert and Sophia,

Gilbert Gwatkin

two of George and Jane’s children had a “leaving do” at Nantyderry schoolroom, they were moving to farm in west Wales.

The electoral register in 1927 now says William Percival Edwards is farming Church Farm and in 1945 Thomas C Edwards.

Oriel Garn

Oviel Garn (2)Oriel Garn – 174 on the 1841 Tithe Map.

A house, garden and orchard containing 1 rood 38 perches, the owner is Albert Adams Williams.

A burial at St Peter’s says William Phillips aged 56 of Oriel Garn was buried in 1817, I can’t find any further mention until the 1841 census when John Lewis 45 and Elizabeth his wife are living at Oriel Garn.

In 1851 Elizabeth Hughes 56, a widow, formerly an innkeeper born in Llanover and her son John 28 are living at Oriel Garn, they remained there through to 1871 when John becomes the head of the family and his mother Elizabeth is 75, she died the following year and was buried at Mamhilad.

By 1881 the Rosser family had moved into Oriel Garn, from Upper House Goytrey, James was 46, Keturah his wife 38, and children James 18, Ann 16, Rachel 14, Richard 12, Sarah 8, Ruth 6, and Jenkin 3.

In 1885 Anne Rosser married Alfred Purnell at Mamhilad, and in 1896 Richard Rosser married Ellen Lusty in Cardiff, and Sarah married Francis Poulson.

DSCN0005 (2)

 

 

The following is from the Free Press;

18th May 1883

Shooting Affray at Goytre On Tuesday evening last a serious shooting affray occurred at Goytre. It appeared that a man named Samuel Turner a blacksmith’s striker, living at Pontypool was coming home from Abergavenny fair when he called in at the house of his brother-in-law James Prosser (reported as Prosser but it is Rosser) a labourer living in Goytre.

Between seven and eight o’clock in the evening at altercation took place between the two and finally they had a fight. It is alleged that Turner became very violent and that Prosser in self-defence got his gun and shot him. Whether this really was the case it is as yet impossible to say, however in the heat of the quarrel Prosser sent for his gun, a double barrel one, which was already loaded with mixed shot and discharged one barrel into his brother-in-law’s left thigh inflicting a terrible wound about 11 inches in length.

Prosser occupied two houses which were attached and at the time of the quarrel the gun was in the premises adjoining those in which the scuffle took place. The fight must have been a very brutal one for Prosser did not come out of it until he had two ribs broken.

Information was conveyed to the police at Pontypool by means of the driver of the Abergavenny mail cart, with as little delay as possible and superintendent Whitfield accompanied by Dr Essex set out in a few minutes to the scene of the affray.

The injured man was attended to and Prosser taken into custody and brought to the police station at Pontypool. On Wednesday he was brought before J C Llywellin and remanded for 1 week. Dr Essex who is now attending Turner certified that under the most favourable circumstances it would be at least a month before he would be able to give evidence. The injured man who now lies in Pontypool union is progressing satisfactory.

22 June 1883

Shooting Affray at Goytre

James Rosser of Goytre was charged with feloniously wounding Samuel Turner by shooting him with a gun.

Mr. T. Watkins appeared for the defendant. Prosecutor said he was a labourer living Trosnant Pontypool; he went to the prisoner’s home on 15th May. After going into the house his sister (prisoner’s wife) asked him to sit down. They had some words and the prisoner “took it up”.

Prisoner called him a “—-“ scamp and he called him a liar.

His sister got up and struck at him. Witness got up off the chair to prevent her striking the blow and the prisoner then interfered and hit him down a good bit.

Witness tried to keep him off his feet he got up and they all ran away for fear he should murder them he supposed, prisoners daughter then said “fetch the gun father and shoot him”. The daughter brought the gun to witness who shot witness “smack” the charge striking him in the leg.

Witness did not stand on his feet and the postman came to his assistance. Dr Essex saw him afterwards, he was in awful pain.

In answer to Mr. Watkins witness said he had been to a fair that day, he liked to go to fairs.

He did know that the row had commenced about Robert Davies or that he called him bad names. He said that he wasn’t much good. The prisoner came into the house about 2 minutes after he got there. He was then ‘having words’ with his sister. George Young was also there. But he did not attempt to make peace between him and his sister. They kept on quarrelling. He did not put up his fists. Prisoner got up and “scienced” before him, and struck him. He did not “science” before the prisoner, but tried to make his sister sit down. He did not call her any bad names. Prisoner struck him down but when on the ground wit was not very violent though he tried to keep the prisoner off. He pushed him away with his feet. He did not know how prisoner ribs were broken. He was in a bad temper on the ground but did not threat to murder anybody. He knew better than to do that. He did not throw the knife box at prisoner. But ‘shot’ something at him. He did not break any chairs. He did not remember when in his brothers’ house in Trosnant a week before threatening to do worse than anything he had ever done before.

He had been in this court for assaults many times before, worse luck but had never been convicted of assault in Abergavenny. Perhaps he had been convicted in this court 6 different times. He had had 14 days at Pontypridd for begging but that was no harm. He had ‘done’ a month at Liverpool but that was nothing at all.

George Young whose depositions taken at the previous hearing, were read, was next examined. In reply to Mr. Watkins wit said he felt a lump on Rosser’s ribs immediately after the assault. He had been in the house about half an hour before prosecutor, who was followed in about 10 minutes by the prisoner. During the interval he was quarrelling with his sister and was quarrelling with her when the prisoner came in. Prisoner clenched his fists and witness expected he would have struck his sister. Prisoner said his wife then held him down on the ground. Prior to that wit was making most use of violent threats and wit persuaded them to let him get up to see what he would do.

Dr J R Essex said that on the 15th May he was called to Goytre arriving there about 10 o’c. he saw prosecutor at prisoners house. He examined him + finding a large lacerated wound on upper part of thigh. The wound was about 5” ac extending about 11” down towards the knee. The edge of the wound was very much riddled, it was a gunshot wound. He also ex prisoner who was suffering from severe injury to the ribs, 2 of which were broken. He had seen the prosecutor since at the workhouse. With ref to prisoners injuries he should say they were caused by a blow given with a good deal of force. One rib had been forced underneath the other; it was a most unusual injury, a kick would have caused it. The prosecutor was doing well and was now out of danger.

By Mr. Watkins, it must have been a violent blow to have caused injury to the ribs. Prisoner said he had shot Turner + that he had waited for his opportunity so as not to shoot him in the body. He also said that of he did not shoot him they would all have been murdered.

PC Price proved apprehended the prisoner who said “this is a bad job here” what are you going to do with me? I can’t walk, he had broken some of my ribs or something” in and to the charge prisoner said if he hadn’t shot him Turner would have murdered the lot of them.

Wit: took possession of the gun – a double barrel one – one barrel of which had recently been discharged. Witness produced the gun, prosecutors’ trousers + the charge found in the other barrel.

The charge was handed to the magistrates who were of the opinion that it was a very small one. Prisoner was committed to take his trial at the ensuing assizes bail being fixed at – himself £100 + 3 surety of £50 each.

 

On the 2nd April 1897 James Rosser was summoned for non-payment of 14s 11d poor rates and again on the 14th May for not having a dog license and was fined 7s 6d.

A court case in the Free Press on the 16th November 1900 says Mrs Rosser’s trap was damaged by Henry Knipe – she won £3 compensation.

More marriages, Jenkin married Elizabeth Morris in 1902 and Clara married William Crump of Pengroesoped Farm the same year.

In March 1900 an advert in the Free Press offers 5 twelve week old pigs, one 5 month old, good growers; apply Rosser Ty Cooke Goytre.

 

DSCN0002By 1915 Richard Jones is living at the now named Oviel Garn and in 1918 Albert Adams Williams sold Oviel Garn to Thomas Jenkins of New Barn for £180.

From 1918 to 1924 George and Margaret Davies resided there followed by William Parsons to 1926; Bertie Paginton, Daisy and Ethel from 1926 to 1930.

Tire Common Bach

Tier Common Bach – 460 on the 1841 Tithe Map.

DSCN6865The owner in 1812 was Ann Pritchard of Pandy Farm Goytrey. In 1821 Margaret James is holding a house &c and a ruin.

On the 1841 tithe Tire Common Bach shows two ruins. One property appears to have been rebuilt by 1851, Walter Davies is the owner and the rateable value for Tire Common Bach is £2 10s; containing the ruins of a house, clover piece 3 roods 23 perches;  wheat 1 acre 1 rood 14 perches;  with 1 rood and 21 perches being taken by the canal embankment and a piece of cut-off 14 perches; and taken by the canal 1 rood 18 perches.

By the 1871 census Philip Jenkins aged 41, unmarried is living at Tier Common Bach with his brother James aged 33, also unmarried.

The 1888 tithe update says the owner is now Thomas Evans and the occupier is David Hutchinson. On the 1901 census he is aged 44, a galvanising sheet metal inspector born in Llanover, his wife Mary was born in Panteg.

By the 1905 electoral register the new owner is Thomas Davies of Upper Cae Coed. This changes again by 1910 when the new owner is Francis Prosser of Upper House Goytre, the gross value of Tire y Common Bach was £6 18s and the rateable value £6 5s .

ProsserReesPoliceThe poor rate of 1914 says the owner is Prosser. This lovely photo of ‘Rees the Police’ was sent to me by Nigel Purches, I believe him to be Nigel’s  great-great-grandfather who lived at Common Bach. The second photo is also of him and described by Nigel as ‘Old Rees.’ He was born in 1866, the son of Thomas and Ann Prosser, Upper House Goytrey.

 

OldReesPontymoel Corner Again – Friday 7th April 1936

Goytrey Woman Cyclist Crashes into Shop Window

A woman cyclist was involved in an accident at Pontymoel corner, Pontypool on Friday and again a plate glass window at the shop of Mr W.T. Herbert [Herbert Bros.] was broken.

Mrs Phillips of Canal Cottage Goytrey, the cyclist sustained cuts to the face, a hand and a leg. She received attention at the shop and was treated at the surgery of Dr T J McAllen and was afterwards taken home.

Gafr Llwyd (The Grey Goat)

Goytre Properties 030 (2)Gafr Llwyd – [The Grey Goat] – 282 on the 1841 Tithe Map.

The first reference to Gafr llwyd is the lease dated 29th September 1807 granted to Richard Cadogan for the lives of the lessee [dead] and Henry Waldon now of Abergavenny, fisherman, then aged 13 years. Lives in being, Henry Walden. Present holder Lord Llanover, sold by the Earl of Abergavenny, rent 1/-, Herriot 5/-, 2 acres 3 roods.

In the 1821 Barony of Abergavenny Survey, the occupier was listed as Richard Cadogan of a house, garden and plock.

The 1841 tithe gives us Benjamin Hall as the owner and the occupier as Ann Price of the house and garden. Ann is 35, of independent means and her daughters are Lavinia 15, and Rosina 14. Also, Ann Walters 65 of independent means is listed on the 1841 census.

On to the 1851 census which mentions Thomas Lewis, labourer aged 55, his son William 11 born in Llanover, and his daughter Jane 9 born in Goytre, along with his two other sons, Thomas 7 and John 4.

The 1861 census is missing for this part of the parish, but on the 1871 census we see John Jones a woollen spinner aged 63 from Cardiganshire along with his wife Elizabeth who is 60 from Caerphilly. They have two lodgers both woollen spinners living with them, Morgan Jones 63 and Daniel Jones 28.

On an undated letter from Llanover estate: Gafr Llwyd and some land let to James Jones for the rent of £12

On the 1881 census James Jones a woodcutter aged 46 and born in Goytre his wife Mary 50 was born in Llanellen.

James Jones also appeared at the inquest in favour of a welsh speaking vicar for the parish on 19th March 1887. He was still living at Gafr Llwyd in 1889 but had left by 1891.

Ink deposits on the 1891 census make it difficult to read but there was a Thomas aged 46, Ruth 49, William 11, all born in Hereford, Christina 4, Florence 2, Ethel 7 months and John 9, all born in Goytre.

Another undated lease from Llanover Estate made to Joshua Hughes at a rent of £6 10s payable quarterly. Rates of £1 13s 4d being paid by the owner.

The 1901 census gives us Joshua Hughes 60, a plasterer born in Flint and Amy 49 and in 1903 he was paying £6 10s pa rent, the rates were £1 13s paid by the owner.

George Jones had moved in with his family by 1907 when the Goytre poor rate assessment was £10 with £1 being payable and the land assessment value was 10s, paying 6d. A son Willie was born in June 1903.

By 1910 James Voyce was the new occupier, he was 43, a mason born in Hereford, his wife Sarah was 40 and their two children Hedley and Trevor were born in Blaenavon.

Gafr Llwyd is now in the parish of Llanover.

Twyn Shinydd

Twyn Shinydd – 887 on the 1841 Tithe Map.

DSCN0012 I remember Twyn Shinney, (there are several spellings of T.S.) a cottage tucked into the hillside on star pitch. The cottage was demolished and sadly there are no photos (I asked Carol if she had one.)

65 year old John Jenkins and his wife Susannah and son William were living there on the 1841 census and the owner on the tithe was T.E. Cooke (Thomas Eborall).

John Jenkins remains at Twyn Shinydd on the 1851 census, he is now 75 ,a labourer, born in Gloucester, Susannah is 59 and was born in Llangibby,  William their son is 35, unmarried also a labourer born in Llangibby.

In 1854 John Jenkins died and was buried at St Peter’s on December 15th aged 80, Susannah his wife died shortly afterwards in 1855, she was buried at St Peter’s on December 15th aged 68.

William their son remained at Twyn Shinydd; in 1859 he signed the petition against the increases of taxes for the widening of Newport Bridge.

By 1851 William had left and on the census John Jenkins 38 and his wife Mary 47 with their children Eliza 9, and Cousin William born Llanfrechfa were living at Twyn Shinydd.

In 1866 Twyn Shinney was sold for £60 to Miss M. A. Cooke, it contained 1 rood and 21 perches.

By 1881 Abraham Williams 61, born in Glascoed, along with his family were living here. Ann his wife was 39, born in Monmouth, their children Martha 21, Arthur 13, Rebekah 12 and Ada 7 months were all born in Goytre.

James Scammel aged 86 from Wiltshire and Eliza 75, his wife were at Twyn Shinydd on the 1901 census.

On the 1910 parish assessment William Collins is the occupier and Albert A Williams of Llangibby is now the owner, the gross value is £3 15s and the rateable value is £3.

The 1911 census gives a little more information, William Collins is 34, he has been married to Eliza 28 for 10 years and they have 2 children, Fred 9 and Anne 7 both born in Thornbury and they are occupying 4 rooms.

A report in the Western Morning News:

27th December 1932

William John Harwood was found unconscious by his pedal cycle Xmas eve on the road between Pontypool and Abergavenny, he died later in hospital on the 24th December 1932. In his will dated January 1933 he left £556 13s 4d to his wife Martha Harwood widow. (He lived at Twyn Shinney from about 1925)

The following names are on the electoral register for Twyn Shinney over the following years;

1918 – 1920 George Herbert;

1921 – 1923 unoccupied

1924 – Thomas John Hickery

1925 – 1929 William John Harwood

1930 – Adelaide Ellaway

1931 – 1934 William Harwood

1935 – Martha, George and Doris Harwood

1936 – 1937 Frank and Frances Payne